Volvo-Eicher Commercial Vehicles GST Case: The GST law often creates interpretational challenges for after-sales and warranty services, especially when Indian subsidiaries discharge such obligations on behalf of their overseas parent companies. In In Re: M/s Volvo-Eicher Commercial Vehicles Ltd. [2020 (8) TMI 522 – AAAR, Karnataka], the key issue was whether the warranty services performed […]
Vijay Baburao Shirke GST Case: The scope of “supply” under GST (Section 7, CGST Act, 2017) is wide, covering goods and services provided for a consideration in the course or furtherance of business. However, disputes often arise when payments are received as prize money or stakes rather than against contractual services. In the case In […]
Santhosh Distributors GST Case: The valuation of supplies under GST, especially regarding post-sale discounts, rebates, and reimbursements, has been a contentious issue. Section 15 of the CGST Act, 2017 governs transaction value and conditions under which discounts can be excluded. In In Re: M/s Santhosh Distributors [2021 (7) TMI 789 – AAAR, Kerala], the question […]
Munjaal Manishbhai Bhatt GST Case: One of the long-debated issues under GST has been the valuation of under-construction property. As per Notification No. 11/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.06.2017, read with para 2 of the same notification, where construction services involve transfer of land or undivided share of land, the law deemed 1/3rd of the total […]
VS Products vs. Union of India (2022): The introduction of the Goods and Services Tax (GST) through the Constitution (101st Amendment) Act, 2016 aimed to create a unified indirect tax regime by subsuming multiple central and state levies. However, even after GST came into force on 1 July 2017, the Central Government continued to levy […]
North American Coal GST Case: One of the most debated issues under GST has been the taxability of liquidated damages, penalties, and compensation received due to breach of contract. The main question is whether such amounts qualify as a supply of service (tolerating an act) under Schedule II, Entry 5(e) of the CGST Act, 2017, […]
HP India GST Case: The classification of supplies under GST as composite supply or mixed supply has been a recurring issue for businesses dealing with bundled products and services. The distinction is critical: In the case of In Re: M/s HP India Sales Pvt. Ltd. [2019 (8) TMI 30 – AAAR, Maharashtra], the dispute revolved […]
Cummins India GST Case: Under GST law, different registrations of the same legal entity across states are treated as distinct persons (Section 25(4), CGST Act). This principle has given rise to disputes about whether Head Office (HO) cost allocations to branches amount to “supply” under GST. In In Re: Cummins India Ltd. [TS-747-AAAR (MAH)-2021, AAAR […]
Caltech Polymers GST Case: The GST law defines “supply” broadly under Section 7 of the CGST Act, 2017, covering all forms of transactions for consideration in the course or furtherance of business.However, a frequent issue has been whether certain employee-related recoveries, especially canteen food expenses, qualify as taxable supplies. In In Re: M/s Caltech Polymers […]
Abbott Healthcare GST Case 2020: The GST law defines “supply” broadly to include almost every form of transfer of goods or services for consideration. However, its application becomes complex in business models involving placement of goods without direct sale. One such case was M/s Abbott Healthcare Pvt. Ltd. vs. Commissioner of State Tax before the […]